{"id":6854,"date":"2023-08-28T09:19:54","date_gmt":"2023-08-28T14:19:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ejecafeterorap.gov.co\/old\/?p=6854"},"modified":"2023-09-05T09:10:50","modified_gmt":"2023-09-05T14:10:50","slug":"sismos-en-el-nevado-del-ruiz-se-producen-por-liberacion-de-energia-acumulada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ejecafeterorap.gov.co\/old\/blog\/sismos-en-el-nevado-del-ruiz-se-producen-por-liberacion-de-energia-acumulada\/","title":{"rendered":"Sismos en el Nevado del Ruiz se producen por liberaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda acumulada"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Sismos en el Nevado del Ruiz se producen por liberaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda acumulada<\/h1>\n
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Los volcanes contienen magma, es decir, roca fundida que tiende a salir a la superficie y cuando esto sucede, el magma empuja la roca.<\/div>\n
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Tras los sismos registrados en el Nevado del Ruiz, desde el Servicio Geol\u00f3gico Colombiano han entregado informaci\u00f3n<\/strong>\u00a0importante sobre el significado de estos comportamientos y as\u00ed estar preparados ante cualquier comportamiento.<\/p>\n

Los sismos son sacudidas que se producen por la liberaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda acumulada y que se propagan en forma de ondas<\/strong>. Cuando estas llegan a la superficie, generan movimientos que las personas pueden percibir y que, de acuerdo a su nivel de intensidad, pueden derivar en da\u00f1os sobre las estructuras y sobre la naturaleza (como agrietamientos y deslizamientos).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Se originan debido a las siguientes causas:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Movimientos tect\u00f3nicos: nuestro planeta tiene una corteza, es decir, una capa superficial que est\u00e1 fragmentada en pedazos que llamamos placas.\u00a0Estas, a veces, se mueven unas respecto a otras, produciendo deformaciones y rupturas que dan lugar a la generaci\u00f3n de sismos<\/strong>. Este fen\u00f3meno, que est\u00e1 relacionado con la actividad tect\u00f3nica, genera una liberaci\u00f3n s\u00fabita de energ\u00eda acumulada que, a su vez, ocasiona lo que conocemos como sismos tect\u00f3nicos.<\/p>\n

2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Volcanes:<\/strong> estas estructuras geol\u00f3gicas contienen magma, es decir, roca fundida que tiende a salir a la superficie. Cuando esto sucede, el magma empuja la roca de la monta\u00f1a rompi\u00e9ndola, lo que genera sismos. Tambi\u00e9n, el calor del magma perturba los acu\u00edferos dentro del volc\u00e1n, lo que produce sismos. Todos ellos se conocen como sismos volc\u00e1nicos.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Actividades humanas:<\/strong>\u00a0algunas de estas son la extracci\u00f3n de petr\u00f3leo y gas, el uso del agua de pozos profundos, y la inyecci\u00f3n de fluidos en el subsuelo (como la fracturaci\u00f3n hidr\u00e1ulica, un proceso que modifica en profundidad todos los equilibrios de fuerzas). En Colombia se tiene como referente el caso de Puerto Gait\u00e1n (Meta), donde actualmente hay nido s\u00edsmico artificial, es decir, un \u00e1rea en la que, por cuenta de las operaciones de la industria petrolera, hay una concentraci\u00f3n inusual de actividad s\u00edsmica.\u00a0Tambi\u00e9n hay sismos producto de fracturamientos inducidos en la inundaci\u00f3n de represas relativamente grandes.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ver la noticia<\/strong><\/a><\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":55,"featured_media":6855,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6854","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/ejecafeterorap.gov.co\/old\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/27\/2023\/08\/volcan_nevad_del_ruiz_9_0.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"","author_link":"https:\/\/ejecafeterorap.gov.co\/old\/blog\/author\/"},"yoast_head":"\nSismos en el Nevado del Ruiz se producen por liberaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda acumulada - old<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ejecafeterorap.gov.co\/old\/blog\/sismos-en-el-nevado-del-ruiz-se-producen-por-liberacion-de-energia-acumulada\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sismos en el Nevado del Ruiz se producen por liberaci\u00f3n de energ\u00eda acumulada - 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